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Showing posts with label U.S. and Korea. Show all posts
Showing posts with label U.S. and Korea. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 13, 2013

Dialogue is first step to peace … U.S. must engage North Korea, restart multilateral, bilateral talks ─ NCEKW

National Campaign to End
the Korean War

We can build on overtures for peace, work to end state of war ─ or return to Cold War …
Editing, brief comment by
Carolyn Bennett

END KOREAN WAR now

The National Campaign to End the Korean War is a coalition of concerned Korean American, veterans, human rights organizations, and individuals in the United States who are working together to promote permanent peace on the Korean peninsula and a new U.S. policy toward Korea by informing, educating, and mobilizing American people at both local and national levels.

The group is calling on the government in Washington “to secure a lasting peace.” And, recognizing past contributions of the American people in ending the U.S. war in Vietnam, the group also calls on the American people “to end the lingering Korean War—the longest and costliest war the U.S. government has waged in its history.

After more than a half century, it is high time for the United States to end the Korean War finally and officially by replacing the outdated, broken Armistice Agreement of 1953 with a peace treaty.
National Campaign to End
the Korean War

The United States must engage with North Korea by restarting multilateral (Six Party) and bilateral talks.

Dialogue is the first step to peace.

Late last year the National Campaign to End the Korean War condemned the release of the film ‘Red Dawn’ (2012) as the film features stock content showing “North Korean villains” that reinforces “deep ignorance [underlying] current hostile relations between the United States and North Korea (a.k.a. DPRK, Democratic People's Republic of Korea).”

2
013 marks the 60th anniversary of the signing of the Korean War Armistice Agreement, the group wrote in its statement denouncing the film. “It is high time for us to end the lingering, costly Korean War now, instead of continuing or escalating it senselessly between the United States and North Korea.

“For the sake of a permanent peace on the Korean Peninsula as well as healing the old wounds between the two peoples, we reject and boycott Red Dawn (2012) as war-mongering propaganda, and urge other Americans to do likewise.” 

Attack, counter-attack

News sources reported at the end of last year that North Korea (DPRK) had successfully launched a satellite into orbit. The launch seems to have been timed for the first-year anniversary of the December 2011 passing of Kim Jong Il, the former leader and father of current leader Kim Jong Un, and as part of the centennial celebration of founding leader Kim Il Sung.

North Korea's Nuclear test
“Although North Korea appears to have followed protocol, as specified in international accords, for launching objects into space,” the National Campaign to End the Korean War notes, “some UN Security Council members view the satellite launch as part of North Korea’s plan to expand its missile technology and have called for fortified sanctions against the country. However ─

This launch has also taken place within the context of growing military activity on the part of the United States and allies in the region, with joint war exercises at increased levels in 2012;

South Korea building longer range ballistic missiles and developing its own satellite launch capability;

Japan increasing its militarization;

The United States opening more military bases in the Pacific region as part of its plan for America’s ‘Pacific Century’


R
ussia Today reported February 12, 2013, “N. Korea conducts 3rd nuclear test, warns more ‘measures’ may come”

Pyongyang said the Tuesday morning explosion ─ confirmed nuclear test “carried out at a high level in a safe and perfect manner using a miniaturized and lighter nuclear device with greater explosive force than previously, not posing negative impact on the surrounding ecological environment” (North Korea’s KCNA state news agency) ─ “was part of an effort to protect its national security and sovereignty, citing U.S. opposition to the recent North Korean space launch.”

Reputed to be the oldest city in Korea, Pyongyang is the capital of North Korea, located in the west-central part of the country on the Taedong River about 30 miles (48 km) inland from Korea Bay of the Yellow Sea [Britannica note].

The United Nations Security Council whose permanent members are Russia, China, the United States, United Kingdom and France, as expected, condemned the test, calling it a “‘great violation of Security Council resolutions,’ which poses ‘continuously a clear threat to international peace and security.’”

The RT report said, “Pyongyang threatened that if the United States responds to the test ‘with hostility,’ then unspecified ‘second and third measures’ may follow. … North Korean diplomat Jon Yong Ryong told the UN disarmament forum in Geneva that his country ‘will never bow down to any resolution.’”

How many wars will Washington launch (drone strikes, sanctions, landmines, on-the-ground battles all constitute present and continuing warfare) in this decade (Name them alphabetically: Afghanistan, Bahrain, Congo, Iran, Iraq, Korea, Libya, Mali, Pakistan, Palestine, Somalia, Syria, Tunisia)? It seems U. S. officials entrenched in Washington  consider no option except violence. 

The NCEKW warns, modestly it seems to me: “the potential for war ─ even accidental war ─ is at one of its highest levels in a decade; and the choice is clear:

We can either build on overtures for peace and work to end the state of war on the Korean peninsula ─ or return to a Cold War arms race. …

T
he National Campaign to End the Korean War renews its call for peace and apropos the week’s continuing U.S. distracting hysterics and decades-long hostility toward North Korea, the group has recalled earlier words by Ploughshares Fund president Joe Cirincione:
                                                            
Don’t underestimate North Korea.

Don’t count on this regime disappearing anytime soon.

But don’t panic: Don’t start an arms race that undermines your greater strategic stability goals.

[Don't further isolate North Korea] We need to take a deep breath and work with our allies to get North Korea back to the bargaining table and off the test ranges. 
Stop the wars
Veterans for Peace

The United States must engage with North Korea by restarting multilateral (Six Party) and bilateral talks, the NCEKW says. Dialogue is the first step to peace.




Sources and notes

http://peacetreaty.wordpress.com/
http://www.endthekoreanwar.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=26&Itemid=16
http://www.endthekoreanwar.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=18&Itemid=13

http://endthekoreanwar.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=61:the-national-campaign-to-end-the-korean-war-renews-call-for-peace-not-sanctions&catid=1:articles&Itemid=23

“Statement on ‘Red Dawn 2012’ by National Campaign to End the Korean War
December 6, 2012 by Peace Treaty ─ As a national coalition of concerned peace, justice, and academic groups working for an official end to the tragic Korean War, which lingers on today some sixty years after the signing of the ceasefire agreement in 1953”

http://www.endthekoreanwar.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=60:statement-on-red-dawn-2012&catid=1:articles&Itemid=23
  
The National Campaign to End the Korean War
Core organizations leading the coalition:

National Association of Korean Americans (NAKA)
National Committee for Peace in Korea (NCPK)
National Lawyers Guild, Korean Peace Project
North American Network for Peace in Korea (NANPK)
Veterans for Peace, Korea Peace Campaign

More than 50 major national, state and local organizations along with leading figures support the movement for peace in Korea ─ National Associations, Organizations, and Community Based Organizations

Agglobe Services International, Plymouth, Minnesota and Fairfax, Virginia
Alliance of Scholars Concerned about Korea (ASCK)
American Friends Service Committee, National
American Friends Service Committee, Peace & Economic Security Program, New England
American Friends Service Committee - Hawai'i Area Program
ANSWER Coalition, Hudson Valley, New York
Asia Pacific Freeze Campaign, USA
Boston Korea Friendship Association, Boston, Massachusetts
CAAAV Organizing Asian Communities, New York City, New York
Channing and Popai Liem Education Foundation, Boston, MA
Code Pink: Women for Peace, Washington, DC
Congress for Korean Reunification in USA (CKR)
DMZ-Hawai'i / Aloha 'Aina, Hawaii
Eclipse Rising, Zainichi Koreans in the Bay Area
Fellowship of Reconciliation, Nyack, New York
Forum For Peaceful Reunification Of Korea, Los Angeles, California
Good Friends, USA: Center for Peace, Human Rights and Refugees
International Action Center, National
June 15 Korean American Committee for Peace and Unification of Korea
Korea Policy Institute, Los Angeles, California
Korea Truth Commission, Three Rivers, California
Korean American Cultural Center of Virginia
Korean American League, Michigan
Korean American National Coordinating Council, New York City, New York
Korean Americans for Korea Democratic Labor Party, Torrance, California
Korean Americans United for Peace (KAUP), San Francisco Bay Area, California
Korean Community Center of the East Bay, Oakland, California
Korean Peace Network, USA
Korean Society of Maryland
Koreatown Immigrant Worker Advocates (KIWA), Los Angeles, California
Malu 'Aina Center of Nonviolent Education and Action, Honolulu, Hawaii
Nanum Corean Cultural Center, Los Angeles, California
Nodutdol for Korean Community Development, Queens, New York
Oakland Institute, Oakland, California
One Korea LA Forum, Los Angeles, California
Pan-Korean Alliance for Reunification in USA, Glendale, California
Peace Action and Peace Action Education Fund, Silver Spring, Maryland and National
Proposition 1: Convert Industry from Nuclear Arms to Humanitarian Aims, Washington, DC
Sahngnoksoo, Seattle, Washington
Tri-Valley CARES, Livermore, California
United for Peace and Justice (UFPJ), USA
United Methodist Church, Global Ministries
US-DPRK Medical Science Exchange Committee, Rochester, Michigan
Women of Color Resource Center, Oakland, California
Women for Genuine Security, San Francisco, California
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, U.S. Section
Women's International League for Peace & Freedom, DC Branch
YouthSpeaks, San Francisco, California

Businesses & Media
Hodgepictures, Half Moon Bay, California
Korean Center, San Francisco, California
Korean Quarterly, St. Paul, Minnesota
Korea Report, Washington, DC
DMZ/38, Los Angeles, California
Minjok Tongshin, Los Angeles, California

Korea Scholars
Bruce Cumings, Professor, University of Chicago
Henry Em, Professor, New York University
Cynthia Enloe, Professor, Clark University
Martin Hart-Landsberg, Professor, Lewis and Clark University
Ramsay Liem, Professor, Boston College
Katharine Moon, Professor, Wellesley College
Peter Rachleff, Professor, Macalester College
J.J. Suh, Professor, Johns Hopkins University
Grace Jeanmee Yoo, Professor, San Francisco State University
Theodore Jun Yoo, Professor, University of Hawai`i at Manoa
Ji-Yeon Yuh, Professor, Northwestern University
Nan Kim, Professor, University of Wisconsin – Milwaukee

http://rt.com/news/north-korea-artificial-earthquake-981/

Author of Bomb Scare: The History and Future of Nuclear Weapons and Deadly Arsenals: Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Threats, Joseph Cirincione is President of Ploughshares Fund, a global security foundation and former member of former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s International Security Advisory Board and the Council on Foreign Relations, http://www.ploughshares.org/who-we-are/staff/joseph-cirincione


_______________________________________


Bennett's books are available in New York State independent bookstores: Lift Bridge Bookshop: www.liftbridgebooks.com [Brockport, NY]; Sundance Books: http://www.sundancebooks.com/main.html [Geneseo, NY]; Mood Makers Books: www.moodmakersbooks.com [City of Rochester, NY]; Dog Ears Bookstore and Literary Arts Center: www.enlightenthedog.org/ [Buffalo, NY]; Burlingham Books – ‘Your Local Chapter’: http://burlinghambooks.com/ [Perry, NY 14530]; The Bookworm: http://www.eabookworm.com/ [East Aurora, NY] • See also: World Pulse: Global Issues through the eyes of Women: http://www.worldpulse.com/ http://www.worldpulse.com/pulsewire http://www.facebook.com/#!/bennetts2ndstudy

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Saturday, March 20, 2010

U.S. at COUNTER PURPOSES

Reported, Compiled, edited by Carolyn Bennett
WAR U.S. against Asia and itself
Springtime droned from America

March 20, 2010
PALESTINE
“Let us be clear, all settlement activity is illegal anywhere in occupied territory and this must stop.”

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has begun a two-day visit to the Palestinian territories. He has reaffirmed the Quartet of Middle East negotiators’ commitment to an independent Palestinian state. Ban’s next stop is the Gaza Strip, which has been for nearly three years under a crippling Israeli siege.

The Quartet on the Middle East (Diplomatic Quartet or Madrid Quartet) was established Madrid in 2002 by the Spanish Prime Minister Aznar as a result of the escalating conflict in the Middle East. The Quartet is comprised of nations and configurations involved in mediating a peace process concerning the Israeli-Palestinian conflict: the European Union, the Russian Federation, the United Nations and the United States.

However, in the face of speeches and good intentions, blood continued flowing.

Muhammad Qadus had been participating in a demonstration in the occupied West Bank; demonstrators threw stones at Israeli soldiers in the West Bank city of Nablus. Israeli forces opened fire with live bullets piercing 16-year-old Muhammad Qadus in the heart. He died before reaching the hospital. According to medical staff reported by Al Jazeera, Israeli forces had delayed the Red Crescent ambulance sent to collect him. Also during the demonstration Muhammad Qadus’s cousin, identified as 16-year-old Palestinian Useid Abed an-Nasser Qadus, was seriously wounded.

An Israeli air strike targeting southern Gaza’s defunct international airport located near the town of Rafah wounded an estimated 11 people on Friday.

Palestinians fought running battles on Friday with Israeli police tear-gassing hundreds of stone-throwing Palestinians in the occupied West Bank city of Hebron. These latest clashes follow Israel’s announced construction of 1,600 new homes in East Jerusalem. Hebron is home to about 160,000 Muslims; Encased in heavy Israeli security, some 500 Israelis and Jews live in a center city settlement.

March 19, 2010
A rocket firing from Gaza on Thursday was answered by a series of Israeli air raids striking multiple targets on the Gaza Strip. The rocket firing killed a Thai farmer near Ashkhelon, the first death resulting from a missile launched from the strip since the end of Israel’s December 2008-January 2009 war on Gaza. A representative of Hamas said, “The government of the Zionist enemy, which has launched a war against the Palestinian people and against holy sites and al-Aqsa mosque, bears the responsibility for all the escalation.”

March 15, 2010
IRAQ
At rush hour, 50 kilometers (31 miles) from Baghdad, eight people died and 21 suffered wounds when a car bomb exploded in Fallujah, a city in Iraq’s western Anbar province.

Though security had improved in recent years, Fallujah was once a hotbed of the Sunni insurgency against the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq. Since 2006, Sunni tribesmen and former anti-U.S. fighters have joined forces with the U.S. military against al-Qaeda.

March 19, 2010
PAKISTAN/INDIA made in USA
U.S. citizen David Headley has pleaded guilty to scouting targets for the 2008 attacks in Mumbai. One hundred and sixty-six people died in those attacks. At his trial in Chicago, Headley also pleaded guilty to plotting a revenge attack against the Jyllands-Posten newspaper. The Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten in 2005 published 12 editorial cartoons believed to be defamatory against Islam. Headley exchanged guilty pleas on 12 counts of conspiracy for life in prison and no extradition to India, Pakistan or Denmark.

March 19, 2010
ARENA of U.S. PROTEST
“Seeking real end to Iraq War” ─ Sarah Lazare quotes courageous U.S. resisters

Jeff Paterson, Gulf War resister and project director of Courage to Resist, an organization supporting U.S. military personnel who refuse to fight:

“The pursuit of war has outlasted the change in the White House. Barack Obama, the U.S. president, swept into office on an anti-Iraq War ticket and has recently been claiming that the Iraq War is winding down.” However, some critics are skeptical that the pledge to remove combat troops by September 1, 2010, leaving about 50,000 troops in non-combat roles, will end the war. “‘For nearly six years, the American people have been told by our government that the Iraq War will be coming to an end soon, always in about six months if everything goes as planned’”

ENDLESS ─ Investment goldmine turns all-out war to all-out occupation of Iraq

Ryan Harvey of the Civilian Soldier Alliance:

“‘Some believe the occupation is really just now beginning, as the drop in violence means the realization of very lucrative contracts for Western companies operating in Iraq. The big oil give-away has begun, privatization schemes of [former Coalition Provisional Authority head] Paul Bremer are now really taking effect in the economy.…

“‘Anti-war campaigners need to take their efforts to the military bases, the schools, the communities, and in the occupied-countries themselves. It is going to take organizing around [the issue] of withdrawing our consent from the power structures that created these wars to bring them to an end.’”

Summer 2010
KOREA not forgotten
This summer marks the 60th anniversary of the start of the Korean War, a bloody three-year conflict that set Communist North Korea against a South Korea supported by a United Nations coalition headed by the United States.

The war against Korea “was the first armed confrontation of the Cold War. When a truce was signed  in 1953, “two million soldiers and two million civilians had died or suffered wounds. Now, six decades later, the conflict remains unresolved.…

“North Korea alleges that the United States used biological weapons against Korean civilians during the war – dropping ‘germ’ bombs containing insects, shellfish and feathers infected with anthrax, typhoid and bubonic plague on villages across the country. The United States has always vehemently denied these claims, dismissing them as crude and outlandish communist propaganda from a secretive and totalitarian state. Nevertheless, the accusations have refused to go away. Pyongyang continues to press for an apology for an ‘outrage’ that the Unites States insists never happened.”

March 20, 2010
AFGHANISTAN
Civilian Commander in Chief relinquishes power to Military
“U.S. commanders may send an additional 2,500 troops to fend off the Taliban in northern Afghanistan, a region that had been relatively peaceful until recently. U.S. officers were conferring with German commanders leading Regional Command North about shifting some of the forces in a U.S. troop buildup to the north instead of the south.” The chief of staff of the NATO-led International Security and Assistance Force, “General Bruno Kasdorf, told German ARD public radio Thursday the operation would be ‘similar’ to the offensive currently underway in the southern province of Helmand involving 15,000 U.S., NATO and Afghan troops.” [Agence France Presse]

March 21, 2010
PAKISTAN/AFGHANISTAN
United States at Counter purposes
The arrests in Pakistan of the Taliban’s second-in-command, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar and others in the Islamists’ hierarchy slowed down Afghan government peace initiatives, says Afghanistan President Hamid Karzai’s representative, Siamak Hirawi. Hirawi spoke to AFP.

The president’s representative confirmed that the UN former envoy to Afghanistan, Kai Eide, had held peace talks with Taliban figures and said Eide had kept the Afghan government informed. The talks were part of a UN initiated process to help the Afghan government’s peace plan; they were supplemental to Afghan government’s efforts. “‘The international community has agreed with us that those Afghans who are not linked to foreign intelligence or terrorist organizations’ can be part of the peace process.”

“Pakistan’s powerful spy agency the Inter Services Intelligence (ISI) is believed to have been behind the arrests, in cooperation with the United States. Many in Afghanistan see the arrests as being aimed at destabilizing any peace process. Eide said the detentions in Pakistan had a ‘negative’ impact on attempts to find a political solution to the Afghan war and suggested Pakistan had deliberately tried to undermine the negotiations. The U.S. envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Holbrooke praised the arrests, telling reporters on Friday he had been aware of the UN-Taliban contact but the United States played no role.” Holbrooke is reported saying the arrests were “‘a good thing for the simplest of reasons: good for the military efforts underway in Afghanistan.’”

AFGHANISTAN’s relentless 2010
Three or four times daily explosions rumble through Marjah, Afghanistan, a former Taliban stronghold. This is “an ominous sign that the insurgents have not given up despite losing control of the town several days ago to U.S. and Afghan forces. Taliban fighters scattered but have not abandoned the fight and are using homemade bombs as their weapon of choice. New bombs are planted every night even though Marines claim to find and render safe more of them than explode. “The bombs are often placed in spots where the Marines stopped on patrol the day before, or into holes from previous explosions so the upturned earth doesn’t look suspicious.”

Casualty sites reporting
March 20, 2010 (accurate totals unknown)
• Anti-war dot com March 19, 2003 ─ [Since the Obama inauguration January 20, 2009: 157] Wounded 31,716-100,000; U.S. veterans with brain injuries 320,000; Suicides 18 a day http://www.antiwar.com/casualties/
• Iraq Body Count figures: 95,724-104,427, http://www.iraqbodycount.org/
• ICasualties IRAQ: 4,385 U.S., 4,703 Coalition; AFGHANISTAN: 1,024 U.S., 1,692 Coalition http://icasualties.org/oif/
• Just Foreign Policy: [not current] 1,366,350
http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/iraq.org/iraq
Is it not fair to ask, indeed imperative to ask why Washington officials persist in killing and otherwise harming the world's peoples including Americans? Is it enough to answer decades later from Washington as the pontiff today answers from Rome: “Sorry?”


Sources and notes
“UN chief visits West Bank,” March 20, 2010 http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2010/03/2010320113956764437.html
“Israeli fire kills Palestinian teen,” March 20, 2010, http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2010/03/2010320162053153537.html
“Gazans wounded in Israeli strike,” March 20, 2010,
http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2010/03/2010319215541529583.html
“Israel hits Gaza after rocket death,” March 19, 2010, http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2010/03/201031821950653943.html
“Car bomb blast strikes Iraqi center city, March 15, 2010, http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2010/03/201031571112419343.html
“U.S. man admits Mumbai terror role,” March 19, 2010, http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2010/03/2010318205118778482.html
“Seeking a 'real' end to Iraq War” in San Francisco Sarah Lazare (opinion), views expressed in this article are the author’s; do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeera's editorial policy. Sarah Lazare is an anti-militarist and GI resistance organizer with Dialogues Against Militarism and Courage to Resist. She is interested in connecting struggles for justice at home with global movements against war and empire. http://english.aljazeera.net/focus/2010/03/201031993452512230.html
“Dirty little secrets” (Diarmuid Jeffreys), Episode of Al Jazeera’s People & Power March 10-19, 2010
http://english.aljazeera.net/programmes/peopleandpower/2010/03/201031761541794128.html
“U.S. weighs more troops for north Afghanistan,” March 18-20, 2010, http://malaysia.news.yahoo.com/afp/20100320/tap-afghanistan-unrest-us-nato-military-eea7cf4.html
“Afghanistan says Taliban arrests had ‘negative impact,’” March 20-21, 2010, http://malaysia.news.yahoo.com/afp/20100320/tap-afghanistan-unrest-eea7cf4.html
“Taliban adjust, wage bomb attacks against Afghan town,” AFP, March 21, 2010, http://malaysia.news.yahoo.com/ap/20100321/tap-as-afghan-bomb-ridden-town-d3b07b8.html